Michigan Home Loans & Mortgage Rates
Uniform $541,287 FHA limit in all 83 counties, MSHDA DPA up to $10,000, Detroit's $25K city DPA, and Midwest value from Grand Rapids to Ann Arbor.
Median Price
$255,000
YoY Change
+4.8%
Days on Market
40 days
Market
2.6 months
Michigan’s housing market offers incredible range and value. From revitalizing Detroit neighborhoods to booming Grand Rapids, from the college-town energy of Ann Arbor to affordable lakefront communities throughout the state, Michigan punches well above its weight for homebuyers looking for value.
The statewide median sits around $255,000 with strong appreciation of roughly 4.8% year-over-year. Grand Rapids and West Michigan have become one of the hottest markets in the Midwest, with Kent County medians around $325,000 and homes moving fast. The Detroit metro is a story of two markets: Wayne County proper has a median around $170,000, while Oakland County’s affluent suburbs reach $370,000. Ann Arbor (Washtenaw County) is the premium market at roughly $400,000 median. Lansing, Kalamazoo, and many smaller markets remain extremely affordable under $220,000.
All 83 Michigan counties sit at the $541,287 FHA baseline with no high-cost exceptions. The conforming limit is $832,750 statewide. At Michigan’s price points, FHA financing covers the overwhelming majority of homes.
MSHDA (Michigan State Housing Development Authority) provides the MI Home Loan program with up to $10,000 in DPA through the MI 10K DPA Loan Program in qualifying ZIP codes, and $7,500 statewide through the MI DPA Loan Program. These are zero-interest, deferred second mortgages with no monthly payments.
Michigan’s property taxes average about 1.38% effective, with significant variation. Wayne County (Detroit) runs about 1.73%, while Kent County (Grand Rapids) is lower at approximately 1.03%. Michigan’s Proposal A of 1994 caps assessed value increases at inflation or 5% (whichever is lower), providing stability for existing homeowners.
2026 Loan Limit Takeaways
All 83 Michigan counties share the same $541,287 FHA limit and $832,750 conforming limit. No county qualifies as high-cost. Even in the most expensive Ann Arbor market, FHA covers a substantial portion of available homes. For the majority of Michigan, FHA limits are more than double the median home price.
Down Payment Assistance Notes
MSHDA programs are the core offering. The $7,500 is available statewide, while the $10,000 is available in 236 qualifying ZIP codes. Purchase price limit of $224,500 is a key constraint — this works well for Detroit, Flint, Saginaw, and many rural markets but may limit options in Grand Rapids, Ann Arbor, and Oakland County suburbs. Detroit’s $25,000 DPA is among the most generous city-level programs nationally. MSHDA programs can stack with local city programs.
Closing Costs in Michigan
Michigan has a two-part transfer tax system and moderate closing costs overall.
State Transfer Tax: Michigan charges $3.75 per $500 of the sale price ($7.50 per $1,000, or 0.75%). On a $255,000 home, the state transfer tax is approximately $1,913. Paid by the seller.
County Transfer Tax: $0.55 per $500 of the sale price ($1.10 per $1,000, or 0.11%). On a $255,000 home, approximately $281. Paid by the seller.
Combined Transfer Tax: On a $255,000 home, total transfer tax is approximately $2,194 (0.86%). This is entirely the seller’s responsibility.
No Mortgage Recording Tax: Michigan does not charge a separate mortgage recording tax.
Title Company State: Michigan primarily uses title companies for closings. Attorney involvement is optional but not required. Title/closing fees typically $400-$1,000.
Estimated Total Buyer Closing Costs: On a $255,000 purchase, expect approximately $4,600-$8,900 in buyer closing costs (1.8-3.5%). Michigan’s buyer costs are moderate since transfer taxes fall on the seller. Buyers primarily pay for lender fees, title insurance (lender’s policy), appraisal, inspection, and prepaid items.
Property Taxes in Michigan
Michigan property taxes are above the national average but include important protections for homeowners.
Statewide Average: Effective rate approximately 1.38-1.62%, depending on the source and methodology. Above the national average of 0.89%. The median annual payment is about $2,145.
Proposal A Protection: Michigan’s Proposal A of 1994 limits annual increases in taxable value to the rate of inflation or 5%, whichever is lower. This protects existing homeowners from rapid tax increases even as property values rise. However, when a property is sold, the taxable value “uncaps” to the State Equalized Value (50% of market value), meaning new buyers pay taxes based on the actual purchase price.
Metro Area Rates: Wayne County (Detroit) approximately 1.73% effective. Oakland County approximately 1.23-1.36%. Macomb County approximately 1.28-1.47%. Kent County (Grand Rapids) approximately 1.03-1.19%. Washtenaw County (Ann Arbor) approximately 1.56%. Grand Traverse County (Traverse City) approximately 0.96%.
Homestead Exemption: Michigan’s Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) exempts homeowners from 18 mills of school operating taxes. This can save homeowners $1,000-$3,000+ annually compared to non-homestead (investment) properties. Must be your primary residence.
On a $255,000 home in Grand Rapids/Kent County, expect roughly $2,600-$3,000 per year. In Detroit/Wayne County on a $170,000 home, expect approximately $2,900-$3,400. In Ann Arbor/Washtenaw on a $400,000 home, expect approximately $6,200-$7,200.
USDA Loan Eligibility in Michigan
Michigan has extensive USDA eligibility, especially in the Upper Peninsula and rural Lower Michigan.
The entire Upper Peninsula qualifies, including areas around Marquette, Sault Ste. Marie, and Escanaba. In the Lower Peninsula, eligible areas include Northern Michigan (outside Traverse City core, Petoskey, Gaylord, Alpena), the Thumb region (Huron, Sanilac, Tuscola counties), Central Michigan (Isabella, Clare, Gladwin counties), Southwest Michigan outside Kalamazoo core (Van Buren, Cass, Branch counties), and Southeast Michigan’s rural pockets (Lenawee, Hillsdale, Monroe County portions).
Even within commuting distance of major metros: outer Livingston County, Monroe County (south of Detroit), Shiawassee County (near Lansing), and Allegan County (near Grand Rapids) have USDA-eligible areas. Michigan’s combination of affordable rural housing and USDA zero-down financing creates excellent opportunities.
MI Loan Limits by County
2026 FHA and conforming loan limits for major Michigan counties.
| County | FHA Limit (1-unit) | Conforming Limit | High-Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Berrien County | $541,287 | $832,750 | No |
| Eaton County (Charlotte) | $541,287 | $832,750 | No |
| Genesee County (Flint) | $541,287 | $832,750 | No |
| Grand Traverse County (Traverse City) | $541,287 | $832,750 | No |
| Ingham County (Lansing) | $541,287 | $832,750 | No |
| Kalamazoo County | $541,287 | $832,750 | No |
| Kent County (Grand Rapids) | $541,287 | $832,750 | No |
| Livingston County | $541,287 | $832,750 | No |
| Macomb County (Sterling Heights) | $541,287 | $832,750 | No |
| Muskegon County | $541,287 | $832,750 | No |
| Oakland County (Pontiac/Birmingham) | $541,287 | $832,750 | No |
| Ottawa County (Holland) | $541,287 | $832,750 | No |
| Saginaw County | $541,287 | $832,750 | No |
| Washtenaw County (Ann Arbor) | $541,287 | $832,750 | No |
| Wayne County (Detroit) | $541,287 | $832,750 | No |
Down Payment Assistance in Michigan
Programs from Michigan State Housing Development Authority (MSHDA) and local agencies.
MI DPA Loan Program
Deferred Second Mortgage
MI DPA Loan Program
Provides up to $7,500 as a zero-interest, non-amortizing second mortgage. No monthly payments required. Due only on sale, transfer, refinance, or payoff of the first mortgage. Must pair with MSHDA MI Home Loan (30-year fixed-rate first mortgage). Available statewide. 640 credit minimum (660 for manufactured homes). Purchase price limit of $224,500. Homebuyer education required. First-time and repeat buyers eligible.
Amount
Up to $7,500 (0% interest, no monthly payments)
Income Limit
Varies by county and household size (MSHDA limits)
Eligible Loans
FHA, VA, USDA, Conventional
MI 10K DPA Loan Program
Deferred Second Mortgage
MI 10K DPA Loan Program
Enhanced DPA of up to $10,000 available in 236 qualifying ZIP codes across Michigan. Same terms as the $7,500 program: zero-interest, no payments, due on sale/refi/payoff. Must use MSHDA MI Home Loan. Check MSHDA's ZIP code lookup to see if your target area qualifies for the higher amount. Priority given to communities with greater need.
Amount
Up to $10,000 (0% interest, no monthly payments)
Income Limit
Varies by county and household size (MSHDA limits)
Eligible Loans
FHA, VA, USDA, Conventional
Detroit Down Payment Assistance
Grant/Forgivable Loan
Detroit Down Payment Assistance
The City of Detroit offers up to $25,000 for down payment, closing costs, and prepaid expenses. Designed to support homeownership in Detroit's revitalizing neighborhoods. Can stack with MSHDA programs for substantial combined assistance. Various programs available with different criteria. Check Detroit's housing authority website for current offerings and eligibility.
Amount
Up to $25,000
Income Limit
Income limits vary by program
Eligible Loans
FHA, Conventional
Grand Rapids Homebuyer Assistance Fund
Assistance for Down Payment/Closing Costs
Grand Rapids Homebuyer Assistance Fund
Provides up to $7,500 toward down payment, closing costs, and other home-buying expenses. Targets low- to moderate-income citizens in Grand Rapids. Can be combined with MSHDA programs. First-time buyers. Must purchase within Grand Rapids city limits.
Amount
Up to $7,500
Income Limit
Low to moderate income
Eligible Loans
FHA, Conventional
Michigan Mortgage Credit Certificate (MCC)
Tax Credit
Michigan Mortgage Credit Certificate (MCC)
Dollar-for-dollar federal tax credit on up to 20% of your annual mortgage interest. Can provide significant annual savings for the life of the loan. Available with any MSHDA first mortgage. First-time buyer requirement applies (with target area and veteran exceptions). Remaining 80% of interest still deductible.
Amount
Up to 20% of annual mortgage interest as federal tax credit
Income Limit
MSHDA income limits
Eligible Loans
FHA, VA, USDA, Conventional
Closing Costs & Taxes in Michigan
Transfer Taxes
State transfer tax of $3.75 per $500 (0.75%) plus county transfer tax of $0.55 per $500 (0.11%). Combined 0.86% on a $255,000 home is approximately $2,194. Entirely paid by the seller. No mortgage recording tax.
Closing Notes
Title company state — closings handled by title companies, attorney involvement optional. Title/closing fees typically $400-$1,000. Buyer pays lender's title insurance, appraisal, inspection, and prepaid items. Budget 1.8-3.5% of purchase price for total buyer closing costs. Moderate since transfer taxes fall on the seller.
Property Tax Rate
State average: 1.38-1.62%
Principal Residence Exemption (PRE) exempts homeowners from 18 mills of school operating taxes, saving $1,000-$3,000+ annually vs non-homestead properties. Proposal A caps annual taxable value increases at inflation or 5% (whichever is lower), but value uncaps to market on sale.
USDA Eligible Areas in Michigan
Extensive USDA eligibility across Michigan. Entire Upper Peninsula qualifies. In the Lower Peninsula: Northern Michigan, Thumb region, Central Michigan, and Southwest Michigan outside Kalamazoo core all have qualifying areas. Even outer commuting communities near Detroit, Grand Rapids, and Lansing have eligible pockets.
Check USDA eligibility map →Market guides coming soon
We're building detailed guides for Michigan markets.
Talk to Us About MichiganMichigan Mortgage FAQ
What are the FHA loan limits in Michigan for 2026?
Michigan has a uniform $541,287 FHA limit across all 83 counties. There are no high-cost counties, not even in the Ann Arbor or Oakland County markets. The conforming limit is $832,750 statewide. At Michigan's price points, FHA limits cover the vast majority of purchases.
How does MSHDA down payment assistance work?
MSHDA offers up to $7,500 statewide or $10,000 in 236 qualifying ZIP codes. Both are zero-interest, non-amortizing loans with no monthly payments, due only on sale, refinance, or payoff. Must pair with an MSHDA MI Home Loan (30-year fixed). 640 credit minimum. Purchase price limit of $224,500. Homebuyer education required.
What is the $224,500 purchase price limit for MSHDA?
MSHDA's MI Home Loan program caps the purchase price at $224,500 statewide. This works well for many Michigan markets (Detroit, Flint, Saginaw, many rural areas) but may be limiting in Grand Rapids, Ann Arbor, and Oakland County suburbs where medians exceed this amount. Buyers in higher-priced markets may need to look at non-MSHDA options or find homes under the cap.
How much are closing costs in Michigan?
Buyer closing costs typically run 1.8-3.5% of the purchase price. On a $255,000 home, expect roughly $4,600-$8,900. Michigan's transfer taxes (state 0.75% plus county 0.11% = 0.86%) are paid by the seller, keeping buyer costs lower. No mortgage recording tax. Title companies handle closings.
How does Michigan's Proposal A affect property taxes?
Proposal A (1994) caps annual taxable value increases at inflation or 5%, whichever is lower. This benefits long-term homeowners as their taxes rise slowly even in hot markets. However, when a home sells, the taxable value 'uncaps' to market value. New buyers pay taxes based on the actual purchase price, which can be significantly higher than what the previous owner paid.
Is Detroit a good market for first-time buyers?
Detroit offers tremendous opportunity. With a $170,000 Wayne County median, homes are well within FHA limits. The city's $25,000 DPA program is among the most generous nationally and can stack with MSHDA programs. Revitalizing neighborhoods like Corktown, Southwest Detroit, and the east side offer appreciation potential. Just be thorough with home inspections given the age of housing stock.
Can VA loan borrowers use Michigan programs?
Yes. VA loans are eligible for MSHDA programs, and Michigan has significant military connections through Selfridge ANGB (Macomb County), Camp Grayling, and Battle Creek. VA loans have no down payment requirement and no loan limit with full entitlement. MSHDA DPA can cover closing costs even with VA zero-down financing.
Are USDA loans available in Michigan?
Yes, extensively. The entire Upper Peninsula qualifies, plus most of rural Lower Michigan. The Thumb region, Northern Michigan, Central Michigan, and many areas within commuting distance of major metros have USDA eligibility. Combined with Michigan's affordable prices, USDA zero-down loans are a powerful option for rural and small-town buyers.